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The Benefits and Risks of CPU Overclocking: A Comprehensive Overview



When you upgrade memory, your computer typically detects the change and adjusts itself accordingly, but with recent changes in technology, this isn't always the case. Today's fastest memory, or RAM, may have outpaced what your computer was designed to handle. If this is the case, tweaking your XMP setting in BIOS should give you the speed you paid for.


A published author and professional speaker, David Weedmark has advised businesses on technology, media and marketing for more than 20 years. He has taught computer science at Algonquin College, has started three successful businesses, and has written hundreds of articles for newspapers and magazines and online publications including About.com, Re/Max and American Express.




How to Overclock CPU – Tech Advisor



I am currently using Z840 Tower PC and everytime I run the HP Performance advisor there is a configuration warning always popping up, it says "During starup, HP Performance Advisor found the following potential issued with the configuration of this computer: Unpopulated memory channel.


With regards to overclocking CPU's, it is only specific Xeon chips that have 'unlocked' multipliers and can therefor be overclocked. Generally these specific Xeons CPU's are from the E5-16xx family and only work in single CPU configurations. I don;t know the full list of overclocking Xeons but I do know that the E5-1650, 1660 & 1680 V1 and V2 can be overclocked. I'm not sure if any of the E5-16xx v3 have unlocked multipliers.


Your current E5-2620 v3 CPU's have a relatively slow single threaded performance of 1685 according to Passmark. In contrast, I am using an E5-1680 v2 CPU in my HP Z620 which I have overclocked to 4.7GHz giving a single threaded performance score of 2551. Consider fitting CPU's with a higher single threaded performance. The Passmark website lists the single core performance for almost all the xeon CPU's.


Regarding the memory/performance advisor message, you have 2 CPU's but only 4 ram modules?, i.e. each CPU has 4 memory channels. To fully utilise the memory bandwidth, you need 4 memory modules per CPU. Simply removing one of your CPU's and placing the 4 ram modules on the remaing CPU will actually improve your performance for 2 reasons;


It differs in its smaller but higher-resolution screen, which benefits from IPS-like AHVA technology and a matt anti-glare finish. This display has 1920 x 1080 pixels, and this full-HD resolution in a 13-inch frame is arguable the best compromise for a Windows computer display, since the operating system does not scale reliably beyond 150 percent.


The Geekbench 3 benchmark scored the ZenBook US305F with its Core M processor with 2188 points single-core mode, and 4323 points multi-core mode. Those are far from record-breaking scores, more in line with the iPad Air for example, which was slower in single-core mode (not benefitting from an overclock to 2 GHz) at 1815 points; but slower than an iPad in multi mode, where the tablet scored 4516 points.


Your first port of call should be the graphics card, since this has the most direct impact on fps. You may find an option to overclock the GPU in the driver itself (launch the interface from the relevant icon in the Windows Notification area). Alternatively, you might need to track down third-party software.


US buyers also have several options. The most affordable model costs $1,949 and includes a Core i7-9700 CPU, an RTX 2060 GPU and a 60Hz Full HD display. Spend $2,949 and you upgrade to the i7-9700K which is unlocked for overclocking alongside an RTX 2070 and better storage and memory options.


The CPU is a different matter. When running at stock speeds and when overclocked its peak temperature during stress-tests hit 99C, which is too high. That means throttling, with speeds being reigned in to between 4.1GHz and 4.4GHz.


As ever, the Alienware Command Center app remains an intuitive tool: one tab optimises installed games, another handles lighting and a third is used for overclocking. You also get Tobii eye-, which is used for dimming the screen, unlocking the laptop and for moving the camera in supported titles.


To overclock the CPU, we can adjust the base clock frequency or the ratio/multiplier to achieve a faster CPU frequency. A ratio of 42x with the same 100MHz base clock speed would deliver a CPU frequency of 4,200MHz, or 4.2GHz.


There are also related BSODs which are caused by RAM issues, these can be caused by overclocking or having insufficient RAM voltage (which can be increased through the BIOS): STOP Error 0x0000000A / STOP Error 0x000000D1 / STOP Error 0x0000009C / STOP Error 0x0000001A / STOP Error 0x0000002E / STOP Error 0x00000050.


Memory is one of the components in your system that's most likely to overheat. To help keep temperatures down (especially when overclocking), we recommend a cooling fan, which helps eliminate dead spots of airflow within your system's memory area.


For gaming systems with high-end CPUs and overclocked components, often the fastest fans can't keep up with the increased temperatures. To solve this problem, many gamers opt for water cooling kits as a way to cool the CPU. In a water cooling kit, a pump cycles cold water down to the CPU in self-contained tubes, then pumps the water out of the system where it can be cooled before returning to the CPU for additional cooling. If you're comfortable performing a technical installation, water cooling kits are safe and relatively affordable.


While overclocking can maximize the performance of your components, it also pushes your system's capabilities to the limit, which almost always results in higher temperatures. If you're overclocking with Ballistix modules, you can use our custom Ballistix M.O.D. utility to monitor temperatures in real-time. Regardless of how you're overclocking, make sure you take additional precautions to improve your system's cooling ability.


Thankfully, the installed graphics card is more than capable on its own. Matched with the motherboard is an Asus GeForce GTX 1070 Strix Gaming graphics card, which is one of the better-performing GTX 1070s available, thanks to enhanced cooling and overclocking. It also provides customisable illumination options to make the most of that glass side panel.


If you are not sure whether your CPU and motherboard support overclocking, you can search the model numbers of your devices on the Internet or go to the official website of the manufacturers to discover more related information.


If you are using a laptop, it is not recommended that you overclock your CPU. The cooling system of your laptop is not designed for this purpose, and the heat generated from a overclocked CPU would probably damage your hardware.


An overclocked CPU can possibly use up the power supply of your computer. You should use a power supply unit that can supply enough and steady power to your computer in order for your CPU to run normally.


You will need these tools to test the overclocking results as well as the processor stability and temperature. If your motherboard software contains these features, you can use it to test your CPU and check its temperature. You can also use some free tools, like CPU-Z (to monitor your CPU), Prime95 (to run stress tests), and Core Temp (to monitor the temperature).


3) Keep it running for about 10 minutes and monitor the temperature of your CPU at the same time. If the temperature reaches too high (over 70C) or your computer crashes, your CPU cooler may not be powerful enough or there may be issues on your hardware. You should get these issues fixed before you begin overclocking.


If the temperature is safe and your computer is normal, you can choose either to go on or to stop now. If you want to overclock as high as possible within the stable limit, you can repeat the steps above until the temperature of your computer is out of control, you encounter an error, or your computer crashes.


First, though, I mentioned you can overclock the GPU in the BIOS. The default setting is +100 MHz Clock +200 MHz Memory, and that leads to a 2-5% increase in GPU scores, without significantly impacting the noise levels or temperatures.


Bought this machine at mid of april 21,underclocked core,overclocked memory and get about 45MH/S stable Ethereum hashrate.After 5 month of mining,sthis beast has paied back based on 24/7 mining.Temperatures all the time (of GPU and CPU) sat around 60C.So i got this great machine practically for free.One of best laptop ive ever had.Great review.


I'm a tech journalist working and living in Gloucestershire, in the UK. I ran my own PC hardware review website for many years before transitioning into freelance writing. I've covered everything from the rise of Bitcoin and the encroachment of anti-privacy laws, to tabletop wargaming and advances in virtual reality. I've written, authored, edited, and copywritten for a broad array of the most prominent publications, including Digital Trends, Lifewire, PCGamer, The Inquirer, and KitGuru. I've also written two novels, and contributed backstory and dialogue to a handful of games. I am passionate about all the cutting-edge hardware inside and out the latest gadgets, PCs, and consoles, even if I can't always afford them.


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